中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 88-93.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.01.015

• 脂肪干细胞 adipose-derived stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

组织块贴壁法扩增兔脂肪干细胞

刘  琴,王丽平,喻  晶,陈  芳,刁  波,张  宜   

  1. 解放军广州军区武汉总医院医学实验科,湖北省武汉市  430070
  • 出版日期:2014-01-01 发布日期:2014-01-01
  • 通讯作者: 张宜,硕士,主任药师,解放军广州军区武汉总医院医学实验科,湖北省武汉市430070
  • 作者简介:刘琴,女,1986年生,重庆市人,汉族,2011年华中农业大学毕业,硕士,技师,主要从事细胞生物学和分子生物学方面的研究。

Amplification of rabbit adipose-derived stem cells using explants culture method

Liu Qin, Wang Li-ping, Yu Jing, Chen Fang, Diao Bo, Zhang Yi   

  1. Department of Medical Laboratory, Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, China
  • Online:2014-01-01 Published:2014-01-01
  • Contact: Zhang Yi, Master, Chief pharmacist, Department of Medical Laboratory, Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, China
  • About author:Liu Qin, Master, Technician, Department of Medical Laboratory, Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, China

摘要:

背景:研究显示兔脂肪干细胞的体外分离方法大多数为Ⅰ型胶原酶消化法,采用组织块贴壁法扩增兔脂肪干细胞尚不多见。
目的:采用组织块贴壁法从兔脂肪组织中分离培养兔脂肪干细胞,并进行成脂、成骨的诱导分化。
方法:采用组织块贴壁法分离出兔脂肪干细胞,进行体外培养,观察其形态特征。取对数生长期的第3代细胞,用MTT法绘制其生长曲线;流式细胞仪检测其表面抗原CD29、CD44、CD45的表达情况;分别用成脂和成骨诱导培养液诱导其向脂肪细胞和成骨细胞分化,油红O、茜素红染色定性鉴定。
结果与结论:体外培养的兔脂肪干细胞呈梭形纤维样细胞形态,生长力旺盛。流式细胞术分析结果显示,第3代兔脂肪间充质干细胞强表达CD29,CD44,阴性表达CD45。兔脂肪干细胞经成脂诱导14 d后,油红O染色阳性;成骨诱导培养14 d后,茜素红染色阳性。提示组织块贴壁法可以分离培养出兔脂肪干细胞。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 脂肪干细胞, 培养, 组织块贴壁培养, 细胞鉴定, 诱导分化, 成脂诱导, 成骨诱导

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The rabbit adipose-derived stem cells are mostly isolated by type I collagenase digestion, but rarely by explants culture method.
OBJECTIVE: To isolate rabbit adipose-derived stem cells for adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation.
METHODS: The rabbit adipose-derived stem cells were isolated from rabbit adipose by explants culture method, and cultured in vitro followed by morphological observation. The grow curve and cell surface markers CD29, CD44, CD45 of passage 3 cells were analyzed respectively by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide and ?ow cytometry; cells from the third passages were induced for adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation by different revulsants, and cells were examined by oil red O staining and alizarin red staining .
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The rabbit adipose-derived stem cells cultured in vitro exhibited a spindle-shaped appearance and could rapidly expand. Flow cytometry analysis revealed that the third passage of rabbit adipose-derived stem cells was positive for CD29, CD44, but negative for CD45. Rabbit adipose-derived stem cells were positive for oil red O staining at 14 days of adipogenic induction, and positive for alizarin red staining at 14 days of osteogenic induction. In conclusion, we could successfully isolate rabbit adipose-derived stem cells using explants culture method.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: stem cells, phenotype, adipogenesis, adipose tissue, flow cytometry

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